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Evidence map · Deep TMS · OCD

Deep TMS for OCD: what the research shows

Deep TMS (H7 coil) for OCD. 491 papers from 1997 to 2026, including 42 meta-analyses, 29 systematic reviews and 82 randomised controlled trials. Each study below links to its source.

491Papers in the corpus
42Meta-analyses
82Randomised controlled trials
141Open-access papers

Study design

Jev labels
Meta-analysis42Systematic review29RCT82Non-randomised trial37Cohort17Cross-sectional6Case series15Case report33

91 papers have no confident study-design label yet. Labels are AI-classified by Jev: advisory, not clinician-reviewed.

Papers over time

by publication year
13970 1995–972010–122025–26*

* 2025–26 is still in progress, so its count is incomplete.

Most-cited trials and reviews

by citations
  1. 1

    Efficacy and Safety of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial.

    RCTCarmi et al. · 2019 · 276 citations
  2. 2

    Clinical and electrophysiological outcomes of deep TMS over the medial prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices in OCD patients.

    RCTCarmi et al. · 2018 · 169 citations
  3. 3

    Randomized sham-controlled trial of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    RCTMantovani et al. · 2010 · 162 citations
  4. 4

    Effect of prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a preliminary study.

    RCTGreenberg et al. · 1997 · 159 citations
  5. 5

    Right prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

    RCTAlonso et al. · 2001 · 125 citations
  6. 6

    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): an exploratory meta-analysis of randomized and sham-controlled trials.

    Meta-analysisBerlim et al. · 2013 · 120 citations
  7. 7

    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the orbitofrontal cortex for obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind, crossover study.

    RCTNauczyciel et al. · 2014 · 99 citations · Open access
  8. 8

    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder: a double-blind controlled investigation.

    RCTSachdev et al. · 2007 · 92 citations

Recent trials and reviews

last 3 years
  1. 1

    Is TBS an effective add-on therapy in treatment-resistant OCD? - A randomized controlled trial.

    RCTRymaszewska et al. · 2026 · 1 citations
  2. 2

    RTMS Versus Fluvoxamine in the Treatment of OCD: A Randomized Open-label Pilot Study.

    RCTQin et al. · 2026 · 0 citations · Open access
  3. 3

    Personalized repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces frontal eeg complexity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    RCTSheng et al. · 2026 · 0 citations
  4. 4

    Optimizing non-invasive brain stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review of protocol heterogeneity, personalized targets, and adjunctive efficacy.

    Systematic reviewKhosravi et al. · 2026 · 0 citations · Open access
  5. 5

    Electrophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder after transcranial magnetic stimulation: A systematic review.

    Systematic reviewHuang et al. · 2026 · 0 citations

Decision support only. This page summarises published literature; it is not medical advice or a recommendation for any patient. Study designs and topic labels are AI-classified by Jev: advisory, not clinician-reviewed. Abstracts are not reproduced here: follow the links to read each source. Data snapshot 2026-09-25.